[7], At the time, Meriwether Lewis was described as a lean man of six feet in stature. It is believed that he committed suicide. The deadline for applications is Dec. 31. The expedition also collected scientific data, and information on indigenous nations. Meriwether Lewis, John Ordway, George Shannon, John Shields, Peter Weiser, Peter Willard, and Joseph Whitehouse. Just one grandparent can lead you to many A monument erected in 1848 now stands in his honor near the place the tavern occupied, and is under the care of the National Parks Service.[11]. Ancestors of Meriwether Lewis Generation No. Reenactors who participated in the official bicentennial marched to Lewis' grave in period uniform accompanied by drum and fife. On April 1, 1801, he was appointed as an aide by President Thomas Jefferson, whom he knew personally through Virginia society in Albemarle County. In 1807, Jefferson appointed him governor of the Louisiana Territory; he settled in St. Louis. Indeed, the 200-year commemoration has led to a broader interest in genealogy among Americans. If the skeleton is his, and intact, they can analyze gunpowder residue to see if he was shot at close range and examine fracture patterns in the skull. When Jefferson began to formulate and to plan for an expedition across the continent, he chose Lewis to lead the expedition. Fielding Lewis (July 7, 1725 - December 7, 1781) was an American merchant, member of the House of Burgesses and a Colonel during the American Revolutionary War. In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University), joined the Virginia militia, and in 1794 he was sent as part of a detachment involved in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion. Geni requires JavaScript! Marks raised Meriwether and his two siblings along with his own two children with Lucy, John Hastings Marks and Mary Garland (Marks) Moore (1787-1864). They had 9 children: Anne Eliza, Meriwether Lewis Anderson and 7 other children. Meriwether Lewis, (born Aug. 18, 1774, near Charlottesville, Va. [U.S.]died Oct. 11, 1809, near Nashville, Tenn., U.S.), American explorer, who with William Clark led the Lewis and Clark Expedition through the uncharted American interior to the Pacific Northwest in 1804-06. Lewis departed St. Louis for the Louisiana Purchasevia the Ohio River in the summer of 1803, gathering supplies, equipment, and personnel along the way. The National Park Service is currently reviewing the exhumation request. Even at his early age he was interested in natural history, which would develop into a lifelong passion. As a member of Virginian high society, the Lewis family could claim ties to both Thomas Jefferson and George Washington. After returning from the expedition, Lewis received a reward of 1,600 acres of land. A day use campground at Gates of the Mountains Wilderness, north of Helena, Meriwether Picnic site. She even scared away a crowd of rowdy British soldiers during the time that she lived at Locust Hill, her husband's family's home, with a rifle. Of courage undaunted, possessing a firmness and perseverance of purpose which nothing but impossibilities could divert from its direction, honest, disinterested, liberal, of sound understanding and a fidelity to truth so scrupulous that whatever he should report would be as certain as if seen by ourselves, with all these qualifications as if selected and implanted by nature in one body for this express purpose, I could have no hesitation in confiding the enterprise to him. The US Navy Polaris nuclear submarine USS Lewis and Clark was named for him and William Clark. A broken column, symbol of a life cut short, marks his grave. He would often venture out in the middle of the night in the dead of winter with only his dogs to go hunting. Lewis's record as an administrator is mixed. He died in 1862, leaving the home to his children Charles and Mary Anderson. The group he was with was called the Corps of Discovery. Explorer and U.S. Army officer, Meriwether Lewis (1774-1809) has been saluted as America's foremost explorer. (Henley, 2002) She lived there until her death in 1837 with her widowed daughter Jane Meriwether Anderson. Supposedly, Theodesia pleaded with Meriwether to decline the journey and marry her, heavily encouraged by her father. After Jane's death in 1845, her son, Dr. Meriwether Lewis Anderson, inherited Locust Hill. Historians would hold such details dear, Starrs says: Nobody even knows how tall Meriwether Lewis was. He gave the Grinders money to maintain Lewiss grave and visited the site himself. Terms of Use Jane Meriwether Lewis (March 31, 1770 - March 13, 1845) The daughter of William Lewis and Lucy Meriwether Lewis, Jane was born on March 31, 1770 and died March 13, 1845. He was the governor of a huge territory. Name: Meriwether Lewis Birth Year: 1774 Birth date: August 18, 1774 Birth State: Virginia Birth City: near Ivy Birth Country: United States Gender: Male Best Known For: Meriwether Lewis teamed. On August 2, 1808, Lewis and several of his acquaintances submitted a petition to the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania in which they requested a dispensation to establish a lodge in St. Louis. Jane married Edmund Anderson in 1785, at age 14 at marriage place, Virginia. He was related to George Washington by marriage: his first cousin once removed was Fielding Lewis, Washington's brother-in-law. Meriwether Lewis was an American explorer and military officer born on August 18, 1774, in Virginia. At the time of his death Lewiss depressive tendencies were compounded by other problems: he was having financial troubles and likely suffered from alcoholism and other illnesses, possibly syphilis or malaria, the latter of which was known to cause bouts of dementia. [8] However, his life degraded, as did his relationships. On August 11, 1806, near the end of the expedition, Lewis was shot in the left thigh by Pierre Cruzatte, a near-blind man under his command, while both were hunting for elk. $252,000 Last Sold Price. It was like coming back from the moon.. Theyve been coming out of the woodwork, Hargrove said. History is about finding the truth, he adds. When Meriwether Lewis was born on 18 August 1774, in Charlottesville, Albemarle, Virginia, British Colonial America, his father, William Lewis, was 39 and his mother, Lucy Thornton Meriwether, was 22. They settled along the Broad River in the Goosepond Community within the Broad River Valley in Wilkes County (now Oglethorpe County). The group returned to St. Louis in 1806 to start reporting their findings and accomplishments.[7]. If you click the change tab you can see that this is an excellent example of collaboration! Captain Meriwether Lewis was born August 18, 1774, at the Lewis family estate, Locust Hill, in Albemarle County, Va. His family had many decorated soldiers, including his father, William Lewis, who served in the Continental Army as a lieutenant. He was the son of Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill (1733 November 17, 1779), who was of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether (February 4, 1752 September 8, 1837), daughter of Thomas Meriwether and Elizabeth Thornton. The next morning, she sent for Lewis's servants, who found him weltering in his blood but alive for several hours. 1. By the age of eight, he was already showing the characteristics of courage and resourcefulness that stood him in good stead when he later commanded Jeffersons great expedition to explore the Missouri and Columbian Rivers from 1804 to 1806. She observed his face to flush as if it had come on him in a fit. The expedition was the first point of Euro-American contact for several Native American tribes; through translators and sign language, Lewis conducted rudimentary ethnographic studies of the peoples he encountered, even as he laid the groundwork for a trade economy to ensure American hegemony over its vast new interior territory. (2006). Meriwether Lewis was an American explorer and military officer born on August 18, 1774, in Virginia. The decision, backed by Department of the. Generally sharing leadership responsibilities with William Clark, although technically the leader, Lewis led the expedition safely across the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific and back, with the loss of just one man, Charles Floyd, who died of apparent appendicitis. 111 on September 16, 1808. The men of the family from the time when they first settled in the colony, about the middle of the seventeenth century, have been men of action and distinction; they have won for themselves the most remarkable record as soldiers. People who think the Lewis and Clark expedition was a family affair research through birth, death and marriage certificates, census, probate and Bible records, wills, deeds, diaries and old letters. The Mysterious Death of Meriwether Lewis. His mother, Lucy Meriwether was his father's cousin. Meriwether Lewis was born August 18, 1774, on Locust Hill Plantation in Albemarle County, Colony of Virginia, in the present-day community of Ivy. He died shortly after sunrise. Meriwether Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, in the present-day community of Ivy. Descendents of the family point to this legend as a reason why Meriwether men take a long time to get married. FORUM ARTICLES SEARCH. William Lewis and 3. After he excused himself from dinner, he went to his bedroom. 1 1.Meriwether Lewis, born August 18, 1774; died October 17, 1809 in Lewis County, Tennesse.He was the son of 2. Username and password are case sensitive. President Thomas Jefferson appointed him Governor of Upper Louisiana in 1806. Single Family Residence - Monroe, NC 3004 Meriwether Lewis Trail, Monroe, NC 28110 This lovely single-story home features 3 spacious bedrooms and 2 modern bathrooms. Guice believes that bandits roaming the notoriously dangerous Natchez Trace killed Lewis. Activists take issue with Sacagawea's posture: she crouches behind Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, a positioning some say is demeaning for depicting the appearance of subservience. When Clark and Jefferson were informed of Lewis' death, both accepted it as suicide, but his family contended it was murder. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. James Waddell, a blind parson, and Parson Matthew Maury. Lewis was born in Albermale County, Virginia on August 18, 1774, to Lt. William Lewis and Lucy Meriwether. Lewis picked William Clark as his second-in-command. Clark graciously accepted, having remembered his time spent with Meriwether during their previous Army service.[5]. Greenwood Publishing Group. Parson Maury was a son of Charles Goodyear Maury who was Thomas Jefferson's teacher for two years. Later in his life, he was a captain in the military and served as Jefferson's . The progenitor of a prominent colonial family, and great-great grandfather of President George Washington, he was born in Norwich, Norfolk, the son of Thomas Warner and Elizabeth Sotherton. Jefferson selected Captain Meriwether Lewis to lead the proposed expedition, afterward known as the Corps of Discovery. Clark was a devoted family man and a valued friend. Maybe there is an answer beneath the monument to help us understand, says James Holmberg, curator of Special Collections at the Filson Historical Society in Louisville, Ky., who has published work on Lewiss life and death. Meriwether Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Va., on Aug. 18, 1774. South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis South Dakotan says he is descendent of Meriwether Lewis The Associated Press Jul 13, 2003 0 LOWER BRULE, S.D. His mother taught him how to gather wild herbs for medicinal purposes. Historians still dispute whether the explorer and then-governor of Louisiana committed suicide or was murdered. He was the oldest of five children. She said that during dinner Lewis stood and paced about the room talking to himself in the way one would speak to a lawyer. In 1803 President Thomas Jefferson acquired from France's Napoleon Bonaparte territory that became known as the Louisiana Purchase. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis. In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University), joined the Virginia militia, and in 1794 he was sent as part of a detachment involved in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion. Yet his contributions to science, the exploration of the Western U.S., and the lore of great world explorers, are considered incalculable.[3]. Allrightsreserved. Her daughter and son-in-law put the house for sale on the market at $255,000 in 1982. The Meriwether Lewis Chapter of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation will host the event, called Courage UndauntedThe Final Journey., On June 4, 2009, collateral descendants of Lewis launched a Web site aimed at garnering public support for exhumation and scientific study of the explorer's remains to determineonce and for allthe cause of his death. The Web site is SolvetheMystery. Mrs. John Grinder who served as his landlady on the last night of his life reported: heard the sound of a gunshot and then the sound of something heavy falling to the floor followed by the words, Oh Lord! heard the sound of another gunshot and in a few moments, Lewis voice Oh, Madame, give me some water and heal my wounds. [she] refused to leave the room where she had been sleeping she waited nearly two hours before [rousing] the servants. On August 2, 1808, Lewis and several of his acquaintances submitted a petition to the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania in which they requested a dispensation to establish a lodge in St. Louis. The bicentennial celebration of the Lewis and Clark Expedition to the Pacific Ocean has spurred interest in the descendant project, which was launched in 1999. The murder advocates point to five conflicting testimonies as evidence that her testimony is fabricated and the suicide advocates point to her testimony as proof of suicide. Jefferson had mentored Meriwether in his youth and was a friend, as well as appreciative of Meriwether's unique skills. Help. Her family is said to be descendents of Sir Roland Crawford, the grandfather of Sir William Wallace (the subject of Mel Gibson's 1994 epic movie Braveheart.) She married William Lewis of Locust Hill; he died in 1779 and she married Captain John Marks six months later. After his father died of pneumonia, he moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia in May 1780. He came back from this trip with new knowledge of the Louisiana Territory proving that the Louisiana Purchase benefitted the whole country. After he excused himself from dinner, he went to his bedroom. After he retired for the evening, Mrs. Grinder continued to hear him talking to himself. They could also potentially learn about his nutritional health, what drugs he was using and if he was suffering from syphilis. In 1795 he joined the regular army and for a brief period, he was attached to a sub-legion of General Anthony Wayne commanded by Lieutenant William Clark. Thanks so much for sharing! Lewis died under mysterious circumstances of two gunshot wounds in 1809 at a tavern called Grinder's Stand, about 70 miles (110 km) from Nashville, Tennessee, on the Natchez Trace, while in route to Washington to answer complaints about his actions as governor. Thomas Jefferson is credited with the inscription on Lewis' tombstone: Immaturus obi: sed tu felicior annos Vive meos, Bona Republica! What were his experiences? Supposedly, Theodesia pleaded with Meriwether to decline the journey and marry her, heavily encouraged by her father. The State of Tennessee erected a monument over his grave in 1848. Today, the grave site is maintained by the Natchez Trace Parkway. In 1795, he joined the regular U.S. Army, as a Lieutenant, where he served until 1801, at one point in the detachment of William Clark, who would later become his companion in the Corps of Discovery. Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, to Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill (1733 November 17, 1779),[1] who was of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether (February 4, 1752 September 8, 1837), daughter of Thomas Meriwether and wife Elizabeth Thornton, in turn daughter of Francis Thornton and wife Mary Taliaferro. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. IE 11 is not supported. Their mission was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase, establish trade and sovereignty over the natives near the Missouri River, and claim the Pacific Northwest and Oregon Country for the United States before European nations. William Douglas Meriwether became his legal guardian and his Uncle Nicholas Lewis exercised unofficial oversight (Bakeless). The mission of the Corps was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase, establish trade and sovereignty over the natives near the Missouri River, and claim the Pacific Northwest and Oregon territory for the United States before European nations. He is best known for his role as the co-leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, a pioneering expedition that explored the western portion of the Louisiana Purchase in 1804-1806. She married William Lewis of Locust Hill; he died in 1779 and she married Captain John Marks six months later. They settled along the Broad River in the Goosepond Community within the Broad River Valley in Wilkes County (now Oglethorpe County). Privacy Policy | ContactMe 2010-2023 FamousKin.com. 111 on September 16, 1808. In 1882, the house was sold to Mrs. Bearley, releasing the house from Lewis family descendents for the first time. The Lewis and Clark expedition is often called America's national epic of exploration. . She claimed to be able to see Lewis through the slit in the door crawling back to his room. Create a FREE Account. Two hundred years later, debate continues over whether the famous explorer committed suicide or was murdered. Thomas Jefferson recruited Lewis as his secretary-aide that same year and he soon became involved in the planning of the Corps of Discovery expedition across the Louisana Purchase. He was never married, but family legend shares that he courted Theodesia Burr, the daughter of Aaron Burr. 3 Beds. But rather than feeling alienated, he would have been busy enjoying a level of Buzz Aldrin-like celebrity. He later served as governor of Upper Louisiana Territory. An error has occured while loading the map. During a ceremony on Oct. 7, 2009, marking the 200th anniversary of his death, a bronze bust of Lewis will be dedicated to the Natchez Trace Parkway for a planned visitor center. [4] Six months later, his mother married another Army officer, Captain John Marks (abt.1750-1800), who managed a 1,000 acre plantation about 10 miles from Monticello, Thomas Jefferson's home. His father became a Revolutionary War officer and died when Meriwether was 5. Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774-October 11, 1809) was a soldier, an explorer, and a personal secretary to Thomas Jefferson. Even at his early age he was interested in natural history, which would develop into a lifelong passion. She is reported to have notable culinary and intellectual skills as well. Meriwether Lewis, born August 18, 1774, was an American explorer. Privacy Statement Due to his shy personality, Lewis never married. He chose Meriwether Lewis to lead an expedition, who in turn solicited the help of William Clark. Lewis died and was buried near the Grinder's Stand roadhouse (modern Hoenwald, Lewis Co., TN) on the Natchez Trace, October 11, 1809. At some point in the night she heard multiple gunshots, and what she believed was someone asking for help. In later years a court of inquiry explored whether they could charge the tavern-keeper with Lewis' death. John Lewis married Elizabeth Warner (GGGGG-granddaughter to King James IV Stewart of England). These are fantastic!!! (There is a question about whether Meriwether did move to Georgia with his family. With Jefferson's consent, Lewis offered the post of co-captain of the expedition to William Clark. In June 1803, Jefferson provided Lewis with basic objectives for the mission, focusing on the exploration of the Missouri river and any related streams which might provide access to the Pacific Ocean. After crossing the Rocky Mountains, the expedition reached the Pacific Ocean in the area of present-day Oregon (which lay beyond the nation's new boundaries) in November 1805. American explorer, best known as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. Generally sharing leadership responsibilities with William Clark, although technically the leader, Lewis led the expedition safely across the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific and back, with the loss of just one man, Charles Floyd, who died of apparent appendicitis. He was also related to Robert E. Lee and Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, among others. . 1,420 Sq. 44 in Albemarle, Virginia, between 1796 and 1797. A year after his death, John Grinder, in whose home Lewis died, was brought before a grand jury on a warrant of murder. Now Lewiss descendants and some scholars are campaigning to exhume his body, which is buried on national parkland not far from Hohenwald, Tenn. This controversy has existed since his death, says Tom McSwain, Lewiss great-great-great-great nephew who helped start a Web site, Solve the Mystery, that lays out family members point of view. For many years, Lewis' legacy was overlooked, inaccurately assessed, and even tarnished by his alleged suicide. Advertising Notice In other accounts, the dog was never there at all. (Anderson, 1984) Together, they had nine children. After his father died of pneumonia in November 1779, he moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia. Meriwether moved to Georgia with his mother and her second husband, Capt. The death of Meriwether Lewis in the fall of 1809 has long been a subject shrouded in mystery and controversy. Lewis became intimately involved in planning the expedition and was sent by Jefferson to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for additional instruction in cartography and other skills for making scientific observations. At home in Albemarle County, he pursued his studies with Dr. Charles Everitt, a physician, and then Rev. The U.S. Army was also present through the 101st Airborne Infantry Band and its Army chaplain. Black powder pistols have been test-fired, forgeries claimed and mitochondrial DNA extracted from living relatives. About the age of 13 he returned to Virginia and to the household of his uncle Nicholas Lewis, his formal education beginning at this time. Lucy Meriwether gave birth to Jane Meriwether Anderson, Meriwether Lewis, Lucinda Lewis (who died in childhood) and Dr. Reuben Lewis while married to William Lewis and John Marks and Mary Garland Marks while married to Captain John Marks. Clark was more pragmatic and practical. 915 Words4 Pages. In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University), joined the Virginia militia, and in 1794 was sent as part of a detachment involved in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion. [10] He also faced financial issues after a personal outlay for a trip that the War Department refused to reimburse. He was never married, but family legend shares that he courted Theodesia Burr, the daughter of Aaron Burr. Meriwether Lewis dies along the Natchez Trace, Tennessee On October 11, 1809, the famous explorer Meriwether Lewis dies under mysterious circumstances in the early hours of the morning after. In some versions, Seaman, Lewiss loyal Newfoundland who guarded his master against bears on the long journey West, remained by his grave, refusing to eat or drink. Sitemap; Home Dashboard; Records . Record information. Thomas Meriwether, b.24 APR 1763, St James Northam Parish, Goochland Co, VA, son of Nicholas Meriwether + Margaret Douglas; + Ann Minor, b.abt 1771, Louisa Co, VA . - Meriwether Lewis was an honorable man before taking on his role as a significant explorer.-Before fame, he spent his childhood in Georgia hunting and spending most of his time outdoors. He was given a powerful position in the new territory he had helped to explore, but tragedy would soon strike. This much we know: on September 4, 1809, Lewis, then governor of Louisiana Territory, left St. Louis for Washington, D.C., to take care of some personal and professional business. He had at least 1 son with Ikpasarewin Sara Windwalker. They said I could buy it at any store, Shaun said. Though Lewiss mother is said to have believed he was murdered, that idea didnt have much traction until the 1840s, when a commission of Tennesseans set out to honor Lewis by erecting a marker over his grave. Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774 October 11, 1809). Clark descendant Peyton "Bud" Clark, Lewis collateral descendants Howell Bowen and Tom McSwain, and Stephen Ambrose's daughter Stephanie Ambrose Tubbs spoke. In reply to: Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection. On April 1, 1801, he was appointed as an aide by President Thomas Jefferson, whom he knew personally through Virginia society in Albemarle County. Complex and often contradictory, the incarnations of Meriwether Lewis provide insight into the man behind the titles. [7], Meriwether needed someone else to help him lead the expedition. Lewis also had the responsibility for making arrangements to publish the Corps of Discovery journals, but had difficulty completing his writing. Lewis never married he killed himself in 1809, three years after the expedition ended . However, when a Yankton (or possibly Teton) Sioux man and his family presented themselves for baptism on June 18, 1872, Joseph DeSmet Lewis (abt.1805-abt.1889) age 68, gave as his place of birth Yankton Agency, his father's name as "Capt. Whether Lewis death was suicide, as was widely believed, or murder, as contended by his family, is still an open question. Lucy Meriwether. Meriwether Lewis Clark, Sr. (January 10, 1809 - October 28, 1881) was an architect, civil engineer, politician, and a general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. (Lay, 2002). Lewis never married. He was the second child and first son of William Lewis (abt.1738-1779) and Lucy Meriwether (1752-1837). They dropped the inquiry for lack of evidence or motive. In 1792, after the death of his step-father the year before, he traveled to the Broad River community to accompany his mother and his two half-siblings, John and Mary, back to Locust Hill. Nearby Recently Sold Homes.
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